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KMID : 1148220150110030119
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Journal of Arts Psychotherapy
2015 Volume.11 No. 3 p.119 ~ p.148
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A Study on the Values and Usefulness of Literati Paintings for Recovering Hunman Nature
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Park Seo-Ryong
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Abstract
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This study examines the values and usefulness of the literati paintings as artistic therapy for recovering human nature. This study especially underlines the literati paintings' artistic spirit which closely relates to the spiritual development. Furthermore, the literati paintings highly evaluates the morality and the self-control, as it emphasizes the mun-qi(文氣, cultivation to create the true humanistic value). The literati paintings' mun-qi, cultivating the humanistic refinement, encompasses the spiritual discipline through practicing with the brush and the Chinese ink. The artistic and spiritual discipline of the literati paintings provides three kinds of the values and usefulness for humanistic psychological therapy. Firstly, the bi-duc(比德) visualization of poetry-simulating painting expression(詩情畵意) offers the symbolistic space and the selection capacity which are connected to the emotional self control for psychological treatment. Secondly, the personality visualization of the Il-qi(逸氣, finding selfness) offers the self-confidence and the ability to remain aloof from the environmental influence and to improve the self healing power. Thirdly, the self-forgetfulness visualization of true selfness in nature(平淡天眞) renders the positive development of self cognizance power. From the view points of the above three, the artistic practice of the literati paintings is effective for the artistic therapy based on the humanity training.
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KEYWORD
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Literati Paintings, Artistic Spirit of Mun-Gi(文氣), Spiritual Training of Brush and India-ink, Healing and Artistic Humanity Education
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